Oregon Department of Corrections: Criminal Alien Report October 2017

Article author: 
Data Compiled By David Olen Cross
Article date: 
Tuesday, November 7, 2017
Article category: 
Crime
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The Oregon Department of Corrections (DOC) October 2, 2017 Inmate Population Profile indicated there were 14,728 inmates incarcerated in the DOC’s 14 prisons.

Data obtained from the DOC indicated that on October 2nd there were 971 foreign nationals (criminal aliens) incarcerated in the state’s prison system; approximately one in every fifteen prisoners incarcerated by the state was a criminal alien, 6.59 percent of the total prison population.

Some background information, all 971 criminal aliens currently incarcerated in the DOC prison system were identified by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a federal law enforcement agency that is part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. If an inmate is identified by ICE as being a criminal alien, at the federal law enforcement agency’s request, DOC officials will place an “ICE detainer” on the inmate. After the inmate completes his/her state sanction, prison officials will transfer custody of the inmate to ICE.

Using DOC Inmate Population Profiles and ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the total number inmates, the number of domestic and criminal alien inmates along with the percentage of them with ICE detainers incarcerated on October 2nd in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Month/Day/Year

DOC Total Inmates

DOC Total Domestic Inmates

DOC Total Inmates W/ICE Detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers

October 2, 2017

14,728

13,757

971

6.59%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 02 October 17 and Inmate Population Profile 02 October 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on October 2nd that were sent to prison from the state’s 36 counties.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

County

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by County

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by County

Marion

233

24.00%

Washington

206

21.22%

Multnomah

199

20.49%

Clackamas

82

8.44%

Lane

39

4.02%

Jackson

35

3.60%

Umatilla

23

2.37%

Yamhill

22

2.27%

Deschutes

17

1.75%

Klamath

15

1.54%

Polk

15

1.54%

Benton

14

1.44%

Linn

14

1.44%

Malheur

8

0.82%

Lincoln

7

0.72%

Jefferson

5

0.51%

Josephine

5

0.51%

Wasco

5

0.51%

Clatsop

4

0.41%

Coos

4

0.41%

Hood River

4

0.41%

Douglas

3

0.31%

Tillamook

3

0.31%

Columbia

2

0.21%

Union

2

0.21%

Crook

1

0.10%

Gilliam

1

0.10%

Lake

1

0.10%

Morrow

1

0.10%

OOS (Not a County)

1

0.10%

Baker

0

0.00%

Curry

0

0.00%

Grant

0

0.00%

Harney

0

0.00%

Sherman

0

0.00%

Wallowa

0

0.00%

Wheeler

0

0.00%

Total

971

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 02 October 17.

Here are the ways Oregon residents were victimized by the 971 criminal aliens.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on October 2nd by type of crime.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

Sex Abuse

197

20.29%

Rape

174

17.92%

Homicide

137

14.11%

Drugs

106

10.92%

Sodomy

99

10.20%

Assault

79

8.14%

Robbery

48

4.94%

Kidnapping

24

2.47%

Burglary

22

2.27%

Theft

16

1.65%

Driving Offense

8

0.82%

Vehicle Theft

4

0.41%

Escape

1

0.10%

Arson

0

0.00%

Forgery

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

56

5.77%

Total

971

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 02 October 17.

Using the DOC Inmate Population Profile and ICE detainer numbers from October 2nd, the following table reveals the total number inmates by crime type, the number of domestic and criminal alien prisoners incarcerated by type of crime and the percentage of those crimes committed by criminal aliens.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates by Type of Crime

DOC Total Domestic Inmates by Type of Crime

DOC Total Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

DOC Inmates W/ICE Detainers as a % of Total Inmates by Type of Crime

Sex Abuse

1,716

1,519

197

11.48%

Rape

980

806

174

17.76%

Homicide

1,727

1,590

137

7.93%

Drugs

840

734

106

12.62%

Sodomy

1,030

931

99

9.61%

Assault

2,022

1,943

79

3.91%

Robbery

1,535

1,487

48

3.13%

Kidnapping

278

254

24

8.63%

Burglary

1,304

1,282

22

1.69%

Theft

1,121

1,105

16

1.43%

Driving Offense

212

204

8

3.77%

Vehicle Theft

497

493

4

0.80%

Escape

39

38

1

2.56%

Arson

71

71

0

0.00%

Forgery

51

51

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

1,305

1,249

56

4.29%

Total

14,728

13,757

971

 

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 02 October 17 and Inmate Population Profile 02 October 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the self-declared countries of origin of the 971 criminal alien prisoners by number and percentage incarcerated on October 2nd in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Country

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by Self-Declared Country of Origin

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Self-Declared Country of Origin

Mexico

775

79.81%

Guatemala

17

1.75%

Cuba

16

1.65%

El Salvador

15

1.54%

Honduras

14

1.44%

Vietnam

14

1.44%

Russia

10

1.03%

Federated States of Micronesia

8

0.82%

Ukraine

6

0.62%

Cambodia

4

0.41%

Laos

4

0.41%

Marshall Islands

4

0.41%

Peru

4

0.41%

Philippines

4

0.41%

Canada

3

0.31%

Ecuador

3

0.31%

England

3

0.31%

Somalia

3

0.31%

South Korea

3

0.31%

Thailand

3

0.31%

Other Countries

58

5.97%

Total

971

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 02 October 17.

Beyond the DOC criminal alien incarceration numbers and incarceration percentages, per county and per crime type, or even country of origin, criminal aliens pose high economic cost on Oregonians.

An individual prisoner incarcerated in the DOC prison system costs the state approximately ($94.55) per day.

The DOC’s incarceration cost for its 971 criminal alien prison population is approximately ($91,808.05) per day, ($642,656.35) per week, and ($33,509,938.25) per year.

Even taking into account fiscal year 2016 U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA), U.S. Department of Justice, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP) award of $1,788,075.00, if the State of Oregon receives the same amount of SCAAP funding for fiscal year 2017, the cost to incarcerate 971 criminal aliens to the DOC will be at least ($31,721,863.25). Note: At this point in time there is no indication the U.S. BJA will provide SCAAP awards in 2017.

None of preceding cost estimates for the DOC to incarcerate the 971 criminal aliens includes the dollar amount for legal services (indigent defense), language interpreters, court costs, or victim assistance.

Bibliography

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile October 2, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/RESRCH/docs/inmate_profile_201710.pdf

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile (unpublished MS Excel workbook) titled Incarcerated Criminal Aliens Report dated October 2, 2017.

Oregon Department of Corrections Issue Brief Quick Facts IB-53, January, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/OC/docs/pdf/IB-53-Quick%20Facts.pdf

U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP), 2016 SCAAP award: https://www.bja.gov/funding/FY2016-SCAAP-Award-C.PDF

David Olen Cross of Salem, Oregon writes on immigration issues and foreign national crime. This report is a service to Oregon state, county and city governmental officials to help them assess the impact of foreign national crime in the state. He can be reached at docfnc@yahoo.com or at http://docfnc.wordpress.com/