Oregon Department of Corrections: Criminal Alien Report February 2017

Article author: 
Data Compiled By David Olen Cross
Article date: 
Tuesday, March 14, 2017
Article category: 
Crime
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The Oregon Department of Corrections (DOC) February 1, 2017 Inmate Population Profile indicated there were 14,594 inmates incarcerated in the DOC’s 14 prisons.

Data obtained from the DOC indicated that on February 1st there were 967 foreign nationals (criminal aliens) incarcerated in the state’s prison system; more than one in every sixteen prisoners incarcerated by the state was a criminal alien, 6.63 percent of the total prison population.

Some background information, all 967 criminal aliens currently incarcerated in the DOC prison system were identified by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a federal law enforcement agency that is part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. If an inmate is identified by ICE as being a criminal alien, at the federal law enforcement agency’s request, DOC officials will place an “ICE detainer” on the inmate. After the inmate completes his/her state sanction, prison officials will transfer custody of the inmate to ICE.

Using DOC Inmate Population Profiles and ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the total number inmates, the number of domestic and criminal alien inmates along with the percentage of them with ICE detainers incarcerated on February 1st in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Month/Day/Year

DOC Total Inmates

DOC Domestic Inmates

DOC Inmates W/ICE detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE detainers

February 1, 2017

14,594

13,627

967

6.63%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 February 17 and Inmate Population Profile 01 February 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on February 1st that were sent to prison from the state’s 36 counties.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

County

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers

Marion

234

24.20%

Multnomah

203

20.99%

Washington

191

19.75%

Clackamas

80

8.27%

Lane

49

5.07%

Jackson

34

3.52%

Yamhill

22

2.28%

Umatilla

21

2.17%

Linn

16

1.65%

Benton

14

1.45%

Klamath

14

1.45%

Polk

14

1.45%

Deschutes

11

1.14%

Malheur

11

1.14%

Lincoln

8

0.83%

Jefferson

6

0.62%

Clatsop

5

0.52%

Coos

5

0.52%

Douglas

4

0.41%

Josephine

4

0.41%

Crook

3

0.31%

Tillamook

3

0.31%

Wasco

3

0.31%

Columbia

2

0.21%

Hood River

2

0.21%

Morrow

2

0.21%

Union

2

0.21%

Gilliam

1

0.10%

Lake

1

0.10%

OOS

1

0.10%

Sherman

1

0.10%

Baker

0

0.00%

Curry

0

0.00%

Grant

0

0.00%

Harney

0

0.00%

Wallowa

0

0.00%

Wheeler

0

0.00%

Total

967

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 February 17.

Here are the ways Oregon residents were victimized by the 967 criminal aliens.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on February 1st by type of crime.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers

Sex Abuse

190

19.65%

Rape

172

17.79%

Homicide

136

14.06%

Drugs

112

11.58%

Sodomy

96

9.93%

Assault

76

7.86%

Robbery

53

5.48%

Kidnapping

26

2.69%

Burglary

21

2.17%

Theft

20

2.07%

Driving Offense

9

0.93%

Vehicle Theft

4

0.41%

Arson

0

0.00%

Forgery

0

0.00%

Escape

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

52

5.38%

Total

967

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 February 17.

Using the DOC Inmate Population Profile and ICE detainer numbers from February 1st, the following table reveals the total number inmates by crime type, the number of domestic and criminal alien prisoners incarcerated by type of crime and the percentage of those crimes committed by criminal aliens.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates

DOC Domestic Inmates

DOC Inmates W/ICE Detainers

DOC % All Inmates W/ICE Detainers

Sex Abuse

1,755

1,565

190

12.14%

Rape

968

796

172

21.61%

Homicide

1,677

1,541

136

8.83%

Drugs

886

774

112

14.47%

Sodomy

1,020

924

96

10.39%

Assault

1,988

1,912

76

3.97%

Robbery

1,530

1,477

53

3.59%

Kidnapping

287

261

26

9.96%

Burglary

1,292

1,271

21

1.65%

Theft

1,099

1,079

20

1.85%

Driving Offense

229

220

9

4.09%

Vehicle Theft

452

448

4

0.89%

Arson

73

73

0

0.00%

Forgery

45

45

0

0.00%

Escape

33

33

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

1,260

1,208

52

4.30%

Total

14,594

13,627

967

 

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 February 17 and Inmate Population Profile 01 February 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the self-declared countries of origin of the 967 criminal alien prisoners by number and percentage incarcerated on February 1st in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Country

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers

Mexico

779

80.56%

Guatemala

20

2.07%

Cuba

13

1.34%

El Salvador

13

1.34%

Vietnam

13

1.34%

Honduras

12

1.24%

Ukraine

10

1.03%

Russia

8

0.83%

Federated States of Micronesia

7

0.72%

Marshall Islands

5

0.52%

Cambodia

4

0.41%

Laos

4

0.41%

Philippines

4

0.41%

Thailand

4

0.41%

Canada

3

0.31%

Other Countries

68

7.03%

Total

967

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 February 17.

Beyond the DOC criminal alien incarceration numbers and incarceration percentages, per county and per crime type, or even country of origin, criminal aliens pose high economic cost on Oregonians.

An individual prisoner incarcerated in the DOC prison system costs the state approximately ($94.55) per day.

The DOC’s incarceration cost for its 967 criminal alien prison population is approximately ($91,429.85) per day, ($640,008.95) per week, and ($33,371,895.25) per year.

Even taking into account fiscal year 2016 U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance, U.S. Department of Justice, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP) award of $1,788,075.00, if the State of Oregon receives the same amount of SCAAP funding for fiscal year 2017, the cost to incarcerate 967 criminal aliens to the DOC will be at least ($31,583,820.25).

None of preceding cost estimates for the DOC to incarcerate the 967 criminal aliens includes the dollar amount for legal services (indigent defense), language interpreters, court costs, or victim assistance.

Bibliography

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile February 1, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/RESRCH/docs/inmate_profile_201702.pdf

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile (unpublished MS Excel workbook) titled Incarcerated Criminal Aliens Report dated February 1, 2017.

Oregon Department of Corrections Issue Brief Quick Facts IB-53, January, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/OC/docs/pdf/IB-53-Quick%20Facts.pdf

U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP), 2017 SCAAP award: https://www.bja.gov/funding/FY2016-SCAAP-Award-C.PDF