Oregon Department of Corrections: Criminal Alien Report December 2017

Article author: 
Data Compiled By David Olen Cross
Article date: 
Tuesday, January 2, 2018
Article category: 
Crime
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The Oregon Department of Corrections (DOC) December 1, 2017 Inmate Population Profile indicated there were 14,739 inmates incarcerated in the DOC’s 14 prisons.

Data obtained from the DOC indicated that on December 1st there were 973 foreign nationals (criminal aliens) incarcerated in the state’s prison system; approximately one in every fifteen prisoners incarcerated by the state was a criminal alien, 6.60 percent of the total prison population.

Some background information, all 973 criminal aliens currently incarcerated in the DOC prison system were identified by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), a federal law enforcement agency that is part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. If an inmate is identified by ICE as being a criminal alien, at the federal law enforcement agency’s request, DOC officials will place an “ICE detainer” on the inmate. After the inmate completes his/her state sanction, prison officials will transfer custody of the inmate to ICE.

Using DOC Inmate Population Profiles and ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the total number inmates, the number of domestic and criminal alien inmates along with the percentage of them with ICE detainers incarcerated on December 1st in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Month/Day/Year

DOC Total Inmates

DOC Total Domestic Inmates

DOC Total Inmates W/ICE Detainers

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers

December 1, 2017

14,739

13,766

973

6.60%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 December 17 and Inmate Population Profile 01 December 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on December 1st that were sent to prison from the state’s 36 counties.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

County

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by County

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by County

Marion

235

24.15%

Washington

202

20.76%

Multnomah

201

20.66%

Clackamas

82

8.43%

Lane

39

4.01%

Jackson

37

3.80%

Yamhill

23

2.36%

Umatilla

22

2.26%

Polk

16

1.64%

Benton

15

1.54%

Klamath

15

1.54%

Linn

14

1.44%

Deschutes

13

1.34%

Malheur

9

0.92%

Lincoln

7

0.72%

Jefferson

5

0.51%

Josephine

5

0.51%

Wasco

5

0.51%

Clatsop

4

0.41%

Coos

4

0.41%

Douglas

4

0.41%

Hood River

4

0.41%

Tillamook

3

0.31%

Columbia

2

0.21%

Union

2

0.21%

Crook

1

0.10%

Gilliam

1

0.10%

Lake

1

0.10%

Morrow

1

0.10%

OOS (Not a County)

1

0.10%

Baker

0

0.00%

Curry

0

0.00%

Grant

0

0.00%

Harney

0

0.00%

Sherman

0

0.00%

Wallowa

0

0.00%

Wheeler

0

0.00%

Total

973

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 December 17.

Here are the ways Oregon residents were victimized by the 973 criminal aliens.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the number and percentage of criminal alien prisoners incarcerated on December 1st by type of crime.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

Sex Abuse

200

20.55%

Rape

175

17.99%

Homicide

136

13.98%

Sodomy

101

10.38%

Drugs

97

9.97%

Assault

76

7.81%

Robbery

52

5.34%

Kidnapping

25

2.57%

Burglary

23

2.36%

Theft

15

1.54%

Driving Offense

7

0.72%

Vehicle Theft

5

0.51%

Escape

1

0.10%

Forgery

1

0.10%

Arson

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

59

6.06%

Total

973

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 December 17.

Using the DOC Inmate Population Profile and ICE detainer numbers from December 1st, the following table reveals the total number inmates by crime type, the number of domestic and criminal alien prisoners incarcerated by type of crime and the percentage of those crimes committed by criminal aliens.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Crime

DOC Total Inmates by Type of Crime

DOC Total Domestic Inmates by Type of Crime

DOC Total Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Type of Crime

DOC Inmates W/ICE Detainers as a % of Total Inmates by Type of Crime

Sex Abuse

1,731

1,531

200

11.55%

Rape

971

796

175

18.02%

Homicide

1,734

1,598

136

7.84%

Sodomy

1,036

935

101

9.75%

Drugs

836

739

97

11.60%

Assault

2,026

1,950

76

3.75%

Robbery

1,514

1,462

52

3.43%

Kidnapping

280

255

25

8.93%

Burglary

1,299

1,276

23

1.77%

Theft

1,111

1,096

15

1.35%

Driving Offense

217

210

7

3.23%

Vehicle Theft

497

492

5

1.01%

Escape

40

39

1

2.50%

Forgery

47

46

1

2.13%

Arson

72

72

0

0.00%

Other / Combination

1,328

1,269

59

4.44%

Total

14,739

13,766

973

 

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 December 17 and Inmate Population Profile 01 December 17.

Using DOC ICE detainer numbers, the following table reveals the self-declared countries of origin of the 973 criminal alien prisoners by number and percentage incarcerated on December 1st in the state’s prisons.
 

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Country

DOC Total Inmates W/ ICE Detainers by Self-Declared Country of Origin

DOC % Inmates W/ICE Detainers by Self-Declared Country of Origin

Mexico

777

79.86%

Guatemala

19

1.95%

Cuba

17

1.75%

El Salvador

15

1.54%

Honduras

14

1.44%

Vietnam

14

1.44%

Federated States of Micronesia

9

0.92%

Russia

9

0.92%

Laos

5

0.51%

Ukraine

5

0.51%

Cambodia

4

0.41%

Marshall Islands

4

0.41%

Peru

4

0.41%

Philippines

4

0.41%

Canada

3

0.31%

Ecuador

3

0.31%

England

3

0.31%

South Korea

3

0.31%

Thailand

3

0.31%

Other/Unknown Countries

58

5.96%

Total

973

100.00%

Source: Research and Evaluation DOC Report ICE inmates list 01 December 17.

Beyond the DOC criminal alien incarceration numbers and incarceration percentages, per county and per crime type, or even country of origin, criminal aliens pose high economic cost on Oregonians.

An individual prisoner incarcerated in the DOC prison system costs the state approximately ($94.55) per day.

The DOC’s incarceration cost for its 973 criminal alien prison population is approximately ($91,997.15) per day, ($643,980.05) per week, and ($33,578,959.75) per year.

Even taking into account fiscal year 2016 U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA), U.S. Department of Justice, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP) award of $1,788,075.00, if the State of Oregon receives the same amount of SCAAP funding for fiscal year 2017, the cost to incarcerate 973 criminal aliens to the DOC will be at least ($31,790,884.75). Note: At this point in time there is no indication the U.S. BJA will provide SCAAP awards in 2017.

None of preceding cost estimates for the DOC to incarcerate the 973 criminal aliens includes the dollar amount for legal services (indigent defense), language interpreters, court costs, or victim assistance.

Bibliography

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile December 1, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/RESRCH/docs/inmate_profile_201712.pdf

Oregon Department of Corrections Population Profile (unpublished MS Excel workbook) titled Incarcerated Criminal Aliens Report dated December 1, 2017.

Oregon Department of Corrections Issue Brief Quick Facts IB-53, January, 2017:
http://www.oregon.gov/doc/OC/docs/pdf/IB-53-Quick%20Facts.pdf

U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance, State Criminal Alien Assistance Program (SCAAP), 2016 SCAAP award: https://www.bja.gov/funding/FY2016-SCAAP-Award-C.PDF

David Olen Cross of Salem, Oregon writes on immigration issues and foreign national crime. This report is a service to Oregon state, county and city governmental officials to help them assess the impact of foreign national crime in the state. He can be reached at docfnc@yahoo.com or at http://docfnc.wordpress.com/